Yes, the very common [**divine twins myths**](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divine_twins) are believed to trace back to a shared [Proto-Indo-European](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_religion) narrative. The central motif involves two twins born of the sky deity (or sun), with some customary attributes such as being horsemen or riding horse-drawn chariots.

> Another manifestation of the binary conception of society and the world is the cult of twins widespread in Indo-European mythology. A myth of divine twins who are children of the sun god goes back to Proto-Indo-European antiquity. The myth is found in all the main ancient Indo-European traditions, which not only repeat the same motfisbut also share correspondences in the names of the heroes, thus establishing the Proto-Indo-European character of the motif and the personages.
>
> **<sub> - Gamkrelidze, T. V., and Vjaceslav V. I. *Indo-European and the Indo-Europeans: A Reconstruction and Historical Analysis of a Proto-Language and Proto-Culture*. Vol. 80. Walter de Gruyter, 1995. </sub>** 

A variant of this myth is found in all major [Indo-European traditions](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indo-European_languages). Furthermore, elements of this myth is preserved in the [dual kingships](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diarchy) widespread in antiquity, including Sparta, Rome, and some Germanic tribes. The popularity of the motif in Indo-European cultures allows scholars to securely reconstruct this as a common Proto-Indo-European heritage.


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Example myths considered linked to a common PIE origin include:

- Graeco Roman [Dioskouri](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castor_and_Pollux): *Castor and Pollux* (Greek) or *Gemini and Castores* (Roman).
- Hindu [Nara-Narayana](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nara-Narayana)
- Vedic [Ashwini Kumaras](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashvins)
- Lithuanian [Ašvieniai](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C5%A1vieniai)
- Germanic [Alics](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcis_(gods))